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Facial aesthetics

Bichectomy in Turkey

Bichectomy, commonly called buccal fat removal, is a surgical procedure that removes a selected portion of the buccal fat pad from the cheek through an incision inside the mouth.

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Bichectomy, commonly called buccal fat removal, is a surgical procedure that removes a selected portion of the buccal fat pad from the cheek through an incision inside the mouth. It is intended for carefully selected facial shapes and is not a general weight-loss procedure. Facial width can also be influenced by bone, muscle, skin and other fat compartments.

At a Glance
  • Procedure focusA selected portion of the buccal fat pad in the lower cheek.
  • IncisionUsually inside the mouth, so there is typically no external cheek incision.
  • AnaesthesiaMay involve local anaesthesia with or without sedation, or general anaesthesia, depending on the plan.
  • Early recoveryCheek swelling, tenderness and temporary dietary restrictions are common.
  • Long-term considerationAgeing naturally reduces facial volume, so excessive removal may become more noticeable later in life.

What Is Bichectomy?

Bichectomy removes a controlled portion of the buccal fat pad through the inside of the mouth. The buccal fat pad is only one contributor to facial width and contour. Bone structure, chewing muscles, superficial fat and skin all influence the shape of the lower cheek.

What May It Address?

Buccal fat removal may be considered when persistent lower-cheek fullness is related to a prominent buccal fat pad and the person understands that facial volume changes with age. It will not substantially change a wide jaw caused by bone or strong masseter muscles, and it is not designed to treat general facial fat related to body weight. Conservative assessment is important because removing too much volume can create a hollow appearance.

  • Lower-cheek fullness attributed to the buccal fat pad
  • Desire for greater cheek-hollow definition in selected facial shapes
  • Persistent fullness that is not primarily caused by jaw bone or muscle
  • Asymmetry requiring individual assessment

Who May Be Considered?

Possible suitability depends on facial shape, age, baseline cheek volume, body-weight stability, skin quality, previous facial procedures, dental and oral health, smoking and expectations. People with naturally narrow or low-volume faces may not be suitable. The potential effect of future facial ageing should be discussed because buccal fat does not simply regenerate to its previous volume after removal.

Before the Procedure: What Should Be Reviewed?

Before surgery is planned, the medical assessment should review factors that can change technique, safety or aftercare:

  • Whether cheek fullness is actually caused by the buccal fat pad rather than bone or masseter muscle
  • Baseline facial volume and how normal ageing may reduce cheek fullness in the future
  • Dental or oral infection, previous facial surgery and current medication
  • The amount of fat planned for removal and the importance of a conservative approach

How Is the Procedure Performed? Step by Step

  1. Facial and oral assessment

    The cheeks are evaluated to determine whether buccal fat is actually contributing to the concern. Bone structure, masseter muscle size and other fat compartments are considered.

  2. Anaesthesia and preparation

    The oral cavity is prepared and the medical team selects the appropriate anaesthesia. Instructions are given to reduce oral contamination and infection risk.

  3. Intraoral incision

    A small incision is made inside the cheek. Care is required because facial nerve branches and the parotid salivary duct are anatomically important structures in this region.

  4. Controlled fat removal

    A selected amount of buccal fat is gently delivered and removed. Conservative removal helps avoid excessive hollowing or asymmetry.

  5. Closure

    The intraoral incision is usually closed with absorbable sutures. There is generally no external facial incision.

  6. Aftercare

    Oral hygiene, mouth rinses, diet progression, medication and warning signs are explained. Follow-up assesses swelling, symmetry and wound healing.

Recovery Timeline

The cheeks can look more swollen before they look slimmer. Final contour should not be judged during the first days or weeks.

StageWhat may happen
First daysSwelling, tenderness and tightness are common. A liquid or soft diet and specific mouth rinses may be advised.
First 1–2 weeksSwelling begins to reduce and intraoral incisions heal. Oral hygiene remains important.
Weeks 3–6Facial contour gradually becomes clearer as swelling resolves. Strenuous activity is resumed according to medical advice.
Following monthsResidual swelling continues to settle and the longer-term cheek contour becomes easier to assess.

Possible Risks and Considerations

Although the external scar burden is low, buccal fat removal is still surgery in an anatomically sensitive area.

  • Bleeding, haematoma or infection
  • Asymmetry or minimal visible change
  • Excessive hollowing or an aged appearance over time
  • Injury to the parotid salivary duct
  • Injury to facial nerve branches causing weakness
  • Temporary or persistent numbness or altered sensation
  • Prolonged swelling or fluid collection
  • Need for additional or revision treatment

Travelling to Turkey for the Procedure

Travellers should plan for dietary restrictions and access to appropriate oral hygiene during the early recovery period. Spicy, hard or irritating foods may not be suitable initially if the medical team recommends a soft diet. Before flying home, confirm that swelling is progressing normally and that there are no signs of infection or salivary-duct problems.

Travel & Aftercare Checklist

  • Discuss previous facial fillers, surgery or dental procedures
  • Bring a full medication and allergy list
  • Plan access to soft foods and prescribed mouth care
  • Avoid judging the result while swelling is still present
  • Confirm which symptoms require urgent assessment after returning home

Who does what

We coordinate the journey around the procedure. Every medical step stays with the authorised facility and its healthcare professionals.

ScopeOrganisationHealth facility
Appointment coordinationYes—
Transfer and accommodationYes—
Interpreting during appointmentsYes—
Medical assessment, diagnosis and the procedure—Yes
Consent process and medical records—Yes
Aftercare and follow-up—Yes

Frequently Asked Questions

No. It removes a selected part of one deep cheek fat compartment and does not treat general facial or body fat.
The incision is generally made inside the mouth, so an external cheek scar is usually avoided.
Swelling can initially make the cheeks look fuller. The contour becomes clearer gradually as healing progresses over weeks to months.
Removed buccal fat does not usually return to its previous volume, but body weight, ageing and other facial tissues can still change facial appearance.
Coordination experience

What Patients Say About the Coordination

These accounts describe the coordination and travel experience only — pickup, communication, interpreting and scheduling. In line with regulation, they do not discuss medical treatment or results.

4.9 Google reviews
Next step

Considering bichectomy?

Request information and a coordinator will forward it, with your consent, to a partner facility — a physician there decides what, if anything, is appropriate.

This form is not for medical emergencies.

Bichectomy in Turkey | | HN Health Turkey